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Arneis, pronounced ar-NAYS, is a bit of an unknown in the world of wine. It's an Italian white grape that's been grown for hundreds of years in Piemonte. The name of the grape gives us some insight into the nature of the grape. Arneis, in the dialect of the Piemontese, means "little rascal". The ancient Italians apparently gave it that name for a very good reason. It's a grape variety that can be quite temperamental to grow. Although it thrives in the cool climate at the foot of the Alps, if the thermometer tips the balance toward either the cold or warm side, the grape's development goes a little awry. In good years, arneis is crisp, indicating nice acidity, and floral.

So, if the arneis grape is little more than a headache for grape growers, why is it still cultivated? Well, it actually wasn't for a very long time. Vineyards growing arneis had dwindled almost into non-existence by the 1970s. Prior to that, the grape was important because it was blended with Nebbiolo to reduce the harsh tannins present in that famous Barolo grape. Since the last century, Barolo makers have used 100% Nebbiolo grapes to make their sought after wines, and Arneis is no longer blended. There has, however, been a resurgence in interest in growing and producing Arneis-based wines, not only in Italy but in the cooler parts of California, too.

So far the weather has been absolutely spectacular this summer. Hot, dry, sultry days may not stimulate your appetite for elaborate meals, but this kind of weather provides the perfect reason to crack open a light and lovely bottle of wine. Should you choose a light red, a rosé or a white? Although any one of these would be perfect, I'm going to suggest you go with white. There are a number of good whites out there that deserve your attention.

Sitting on the patio or at the beach, wherever you happen to be, look for some of the off-the-beaten-track whites that will inevitably elevate the best day to something even greater. Sound impossible? Not so. Everyone's familiar with Riesling, Sauvignon Blanc and Gewûrztraminer. Perfect summer sippers, no doubt. But why not take this opportunity to try something equally refreshing, but just a little uncommon?

The classic line often heard at wine tasting parties or restaurants is: I don't know much about wine, but I know what I like. We've all said something to that effect at one time or another. It's true enough for most of us, I suppose. But, the line has an air of dismissal that borders on denial. Are we so afraid of being labelled wine snobs that we'll discount what wine knowledge we do have? Or is it simply that we don't realize we actually know what we're talking about? Knowing what you like is at least half the battle. If you can say that you like fruity over peppery or red over white, you've got a place to start. The fact that your understanding of wine may be different from the person sitting next to you only adds to the pleasure. You really can't go wrong here.

A number of years ago (13 to be exact), Peter Adams wrote a book called The Wine Lover's Quiz Book. In it, he challenges readers to answer a series of sometimes baffling questions. Admittedly, I didn't do so well. Guess it's time to hit the books (or the bottles perhaps). Give them a try for yourself, and see how you do. But, don't be too hard on yourself. Discovering that you don't know as much about wine as you thought will only pique your interest.

This grape is a tough one to crack. Not actually unknown, Auxerrois pops up in unexpected places, like in bottles of Pinot Blanc where it adds depth and body, It's certainly not one of the more well-known grapes used to make wine. Auxerrois is a white grape that's grown in Alsace, Germany and even Luxembourg. It's a cool climate grape, meaning that it can handle temperatures as cold as -15°C before it goes to that great vineyard in the sky. (Read more about cool climate grapes in the May/June 2010 issue of Tidings Magazine).

Auxerrois has led a very mysterious kind of existence over the last century. For instance, it didn't become internationally known until someone found that certain cuttings of South African Chardonnay grapes were actually Auxerrois. That's not as outlandish a situation as you might at first expect. This grape has had a varied and checkered past!

It’s been about eight thirsty years since fans of smoky island scotch were able to procure a wee dram or two of MacDuff International’s Islay Mist on these shores, or at least the shores of Ontario. The good news is that the Mist has again rolled in and this blended scotch with a peaty core of Islay (pronounced eye-luh) malt is back in stock in Ontario and Alberta – with the rest of the country hopefully soon to come.

The whisky is a unique blend of the famous (and famously assertive) Laphroaig single malt together blended with a select number Highland malts and grain whisky to add subtlety and mellowness to the Laphroaig.  Even so, Islay Mist is probably the peatiest blended scotch in the world. Overall it contains a higher percentage of malt whisky than standard blends, which makes its price (under $30.00) very Scots-friendly.

Originally created for a celebration to mark the 21st birthday of the son (now Lord Margadale) of the Laird of Islay House in 1922. It was felt that single malt Laphroaig might be too heavy for everyone’s taste, so that malt was blended with a range of high quality highland malts, including Glenlivet, and a grain whisky.

There’s Merlot, then there’s Masseto.

The admiral of Tenuta dell’Ornellaia’s red Tuscan armada (which includes, in ascending rank, Le Volte, Le Serre Nuove dell’Ornellaia and the flagship Ornellaia), Masseto was launched with the 1986 vintage and has since risen to the ranks of one of the most sought-after wines in the world.

The product of the geographically unique seven-hectare Masseto vineyard planted exclusively to Merlot, the first Masseto wine was vinified almost by chance. The fruit from this vineyard would typically be combined with Cabernet Sauvignon and Cabernet Franc and Petit Verdot, but the 1986 vintage showed such promise that it was bottled alone and simply called “Merlot” (the change to the vineyard name came in 1987.

Leonardo Raspini, Ornellaia’s Agronomist and General Manager, was recently in Toronto (his first trip to Canada, in fact) to lead a tasting of four vintages of Masseto for a select group of journalists and sommeliers. Raspini explained that the hill on which the vineyard sits is made up of three distinct areas (Alto, Centrale and Junior).

There’s only one rule you need to remember: all Champagne is sparkling wine, but not all sparkling wine is Champagne.

From the region of Champagne in France, just east of Paris, known for its chalky soil and cooler climate, comes this revered bubbly. Champagne is arguably the best of the sparkling wines. Why this might be so probably has something to do with the fact that it’s usually more flavourful, complex and ageworthy than any other sparkling wine. Champagne makers will go so far as to suggest that the quality of their product is a direct result of the terroir. And of course, the “Champagne method” is also recognized as the superior one for bubblies.

The cost of this tipple can sometimes belie its thirst-quenching capabilities. It’s often been said (and I’ll say it again): Champagne goes with pretty much anything, anytime. It tastes biscuity and yeasty. Despite the cost, it’s a good idea to keep a few bottles of the real McCoy on hand to enjoy as you will.

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